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    Ati n400 pediatric proctored exam e. W

    A 10-month-old diagnosed with croup syndrome is NPO. The nurse explains the rationale for this order is based upon which assessment finding?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. A barky cough is a common symptom of croup but does not alone justify making the child NPO. B. A fever, while concerning, does not indicate a need to withhold oral intake. C. A respiratory rate of 68 is significantly elevated for a 10-month-old and indicates respiratory distress. When breathing is rapid or labored, there is a high risk of aspiration; therefore, the child is made NPO (nothing by mouth) for safety. D. Hoarseness is another symptom of croup, but not a reason alone to restrict oral intake.

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