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    Ati dmmsn 650 OBPediatrics Proctored Exams

    A 10-year-old with sickle cell disease reports frequent joint pain. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Provide scheduled analgesics and encourage nonpharmacologic strategies is correct. Children with sickle cell disease often experience recurrent pain episodes due to vaso-occlusion. Managing pain effectively involves scheduled analgesics, such as acetaminophen or opioids for severe pain, to maintain consistent relief, along with nonpharmacologic strategies like heat application, relaxation techniques, and distraction. This approach prevents pain escalation and improves quality of life. B. Administer medication only when the child requests it is incorrect because children with chronic pain may underreport pain or wait until it is severe. Scheduled dosing ensures consistent pain control and prevents unnecessary suffering. C. Limit physical activity to prevent pain episodes is incorrect because while extreme exertion can trigger a pain crisis, normal activity should be encouraged as tolerated to maintain mobility, muscle strength, and overall health. Over-restriction can negatively affect development and psychosocial well-being. D. Encourage the child to ignore the pain is incorrect because ignoring pain can lead to delayed treatment, increased suffering, and potential complications such as prolonged vaso-occlusive crises. Pain should be acknowledged and managed appropriately.

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