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    Mental Health Kentucky University Proctored Exam 1

    A 25-year-old female client tells her PMHNP that she has recently stopped taking oral contraceptive pills in an attempt to become pregnant. She is surprised to learn she will need to stop taking which of the following?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Bupropion is not considered teratogenic and may be continued during pregnancy if clinically indicated. It is often used for depression and smoking cessation and does not pose significant risk to fetal development. Choice B reason: Sertraline is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) and is commonly used during pregnancy. While all medications carry some risk, sertraline is generally considered safe and is often preferred for treating depression and anxiety in pregnant patients. Choice C reason: Herbal products and supplements vary widely in safety and efficacy. While some may be contraindicated in pregnancy, the question asks for a specific medication that must be stopped, making this option less precise. Choice D reason: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine and is associated with risks during pregnancy, including fetal sedation, withdrawal symptoms, and potential teratogenic effects. It is generally avoided unless absolutely necessary, making it the correct answer in this context.

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