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    Hesi RN Dosage Calculation WGU Proctored Exam
    Calculation

    A child who weighs 44 pounds with otitis media receives a prescription for azithromycin 10 mg/kg once, then 10 mg/kg daily for 4 days. The medication is available in a solution containing 200 mg/5mL. How many mL should the nurse administer on the first day of the treatment regimen? (Enter numeric value only.)

    mL

    Explanation & Rationale

    Here's how to calculate the volume (mL) of azithromycin the nurse should administer on the first day of treatment: 1. Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms: Weight (kg) = Weight (lb) / 2.2 Weight (kg) = 44 lb / 2.2 Weight (kg) = 20 kg (approximately) 2. Calculate the total azithromycin dose for the first day (initial dose): Dose (mg) = Dose (mg/kg) x Weight (kg) Dose (mg) = 10 mg/kg x 20 kg Dose (mg) = 200 mg 3. Determine the volume (mL) to administer considering the medication concentration: Concentration (mg/mL) = 200 mg/5 mL (given from the medication label) Volume to administer (mL) = Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL) Volume to administer (mL) = 200 mg / 200 mg/5 mL Volume to administer (mL) = 5 mL Therefore, the nurse should administer 5 mL of azithromycin on the first day of the treatment regimen.

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