A client arrives for an annual physical exam and reports having calf pain. The client's health history reveals peripheral arterial disease. Which question should the nurse ask the client about expected findings related to chronic arterial symptoms?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Ankle edema and varicose veins are more commonly associated with venous insufficiency rather than peripheral arterial disease. Asking about these symptoms may not provide relevant information about chronic arterial symptoms. B. Weeping ulcers on the lower legs are more indicative of venous insufficiency rather than peripheral arterial disease. Asking about these ulcers may not provide relevant information about chronic arterial symptoms. C. Sudden onset of leg swelling, redness, warmth, and pain is suggestive of acute arterial occlusion rather than chronic arterial symptoms. Asking about these symptoms may be important for assessing acute arterial events, but it does not specifically address chronic arterial symptoms. D. Peripheral arterial disease commonly presents with intermittent claudication, which causes calf pain or discomfort during physical activity, such as walking short distances. Asking about calf pain during walking can help assess for symptoms of peripheral arterial disease and its impact on mobility and quality of life.