A client calls the emergency department of the local hospital reporting that after 16 years of heavy drinking, he is tired and wants to quit "cold turkey." What would be the best response by the nurse?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: This is correct because sudden cessation of alcohol after prolonged heavy use can cause life-threatening withdrawal symptoms such as seizures, delirium tremens, and severe autonomic instability. Medical supervision and pharmacological support (e.g., benzodiazepines) are necessary to ensure safety during detoxification. Choice B reason: While supportive, this does not address the immediate danger of stopping alcohol suddenly. Motivation is important, but the nurse must prioritize safety and emphasize medical management of withdrawal. Choice C reason: This is incorrect because withdrawal symptoms can be severe and potentially fatal. Rest alone is not sufficient, and medical intervention is necessary. Choice D reason: This is incorrect because it minimizes the severity of alcohol withdrawal. Headaches and anxiety are possible, but seizures and delirium tremens are more serious risks. Acetaminophen and rest are inadequate management strategies.