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    NUR 422 EXAM#3 WORCESTER FALL 2025 MENTAL HEALTH PROCTORED EXAM - (MASSACHUSETTS MCPHS)

    A client exhibits paranoia, bizarre behaviors, neologisms, and delusions of persecution. While eating breakfast in the dayroom, the client starts yelling at others. Which is the nurse’s first action?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Removing other clients may help reduce stimulation, but it does not address the escalating behavior of the client. It may also stigmatize the client and disrupt the therapeutic milieu without de-escalating the situation. Choice B reason: Medication adherence is important, but checking for swallowing is not the priority during an acute behavioral escalation. This action is more appropriate during routine medication administration. Choice C reason: Escorting the client to a less stimulating environment is a de-escalation strategy that prioritizes safety and therapeutic intervention. It helps reduce sensory overload and allows the nurse to address the client’s needs in a calmer setting. Choice D reason: Restraints are a last resort and require a provider’s order. They should only be used when the client poses an immediate danger to self or others and when less restrictive measures have failed.

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