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    Hesi lpn exit proctored examQuestion 274
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    Hesi lpn exit proctored exam

    A client in the psychiatric unit's dayroom is becoming agitated, talking incessantly, and starting to yell and swear at the other clients. Which action should the practical nurse (PN) implement first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Escort the client to a calm and quiet place: The priority action is to reduce external stimuli and help the client regain control. Removing the client from a stimulating environment prevents escalation, protects others, and allows for de-escalation through a calm approach. B. Notify the client's healthcare provider: While important for ongoing management, this action is secondary to ensuring immediate safety and preventing the situation from worsening. The provider can be informed after the client is stabilized and the environment is secure. C. Instruct an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) to stay with the client: Delegating this task to a UAP is inappropriate during an active escalation because managing agitation requires skilled therapeutic communication and assessment, which are within the PN’s scope. D. Administer an as needed (PRN) medication for agitation: Although PRN medication may be indicated later, attempting to medicate before using nonpharmacological de-escalation techniques can increase the client’s resistance and agitation.

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