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    HESI PN Exit Proctored ExamQuestion 68
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    HESI PN Exit Proctored Exam

    A client is being treated for hepatic failure. On examination, the client has an elevated pulse rate and exhibited changes in mental status. Which intervention in the plan of care should the practical nurse (PN) implement?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationale: Offering a high protein diet may not be appropriate for a client with hepatic failure. High protein intake can lead to the accumulation of ammonia in the bloodstream, worsening hepatic encephalopathy. Therefore, this choice is not the best intervention for the client. Choice B rationale: Performing range of motion exercises is important for clients with hepatic failure to prevent complications related to immobility. However, it does not directly address the client's elevated pulse rate and changes in mental status. Choice C rationale: Weighing the client every morning is essential in monitoring fluid status and identifying signs of fluid retention or dehydration, which are common in hepatic failure. Changes in weight can help detect early signs of worsening hepatic function. Choice D rationale: Providing only distilled water may not be appropriate for a client with hepatic failure. While it is essential to monitor fluid intake, restricting all fluids to only distilled water could lead to electrolyte imbalances and further complications. Monitoring overall fluid intake and type is important for these clients.

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