A client who delivered vaginally 2 days ago states that she wants to resume using her diaphragm for birth control. What information should the nurse share with her?
Explanation & Rationale
A) Incorrect- This is true; the diaphragm should be inserted before sexual activity. However, the main concern in this scenario is the need for refitting after childbirth. B) Incorrect- This statement is not accurate. While the diaphragm is a form of contraception, it is not considered one of the most effective methods. Long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) like intrauterine devices (IUDs) and hormonal implants are among the most effective methods. C) Incorrect- Vaseline lubricant can be used when inserting the diaphragm: Vaseline and other oil-based lubricants can weaken the latex or cause damage to the diaphragm. Water-based lubricants are recommended for use with diaphragms. D) Correct- The diaphragm is a barrier contraceptive device that is inserted into the vagina before sexual intercourse to prevent pregnancy. However, its effectiveness can be compromised by changes in the anatomy of the vaginal canal, cervix, and pelvic structures, such as those that occur after childbirth. After vaginal childbirth, the pelvic structures may undergo changes, including stretching and possible loss of tone. These changes can affect the fit and position of the diaphragm, leading to decreased contraceptive efficacy. Therefore, it's important for women who have given birth to have their diaphragm refitted by a healthcare provider before resuming its use.