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    Hesi rn exit proctored examQuestion 11
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    Hesi rn exit proctored exam
    Calculation

    A client who weighs 22 pounds receives a prescription for amoxicillin 50 mg/kg/day PO in divided doses every 8 hours. The bottle is label "Amoxicillin for Oral Suspension, USP 250 mg per 5 mL". How many mL should the nurse administer with each dose? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

    mL

    Explanation & Rationale

    Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms: Weight (kg) = Weight (pounds) / 2.2 pounds/kg = 22 pounds / 2.2 pounds/kg = 10 kg Calculate the total daily dose in milligrams: Total daily dose (mg) = Prescribed dose (mg/kg/day) x Client's weight (kg) = 50 mg/kg/day x 10 kg = 500 mg/day Determine the number of doses per day: Number of doses per day = 24 hours / Frequency of doses (hours) = 24 hours / 8 hours/dose = 3 doses/day Calculate the dose to administer with each dose: Dose per administration (mg) = Total daily dose (mg) / Number of doses per day = 500 mg / 3 doses ≈ 166.67 mg Calculate the volume to administer per dose in mL: Volume per dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration (mg/mL) = 166.67 mg / (250 mg / 5 mL) = 166.67 mg / 50 mg/mL ≈ 3.3 mL Rounding to the nearest tenth: = 3.3 mL

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