A client with anorexia nervosa is admitted to the unit. Which is the most appropriate short-term outcome?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Admitting fear of weight gain or behaviors interfering with weight gain shows psychological insight, which is important in anorexia nervosa treatment. However, as a short-term outcome, it is less critical than addressing immediate nutritional deficiencies to prevent organ damage and stabilize physical health. Choice B reason: Accepting personal value and worth addresses the psychological aspects of anorexia nervosa, such as low self-esteem. While important for long-term recovery, it is not a short-term priority, as it does not directly address the immediate physical risks of malnutrition and weight loss. Choice C reason: Identifying alternative coping strategies helps address emotional triggers for anorexia nervosa, supporting long-term recovery. However, in the short term, the priority is to restore nutritional status and prevent complications like cardiac failure, making this outcome less urgent than dietary adherence. Choice D reason: Following a nutritionally balanced diet is critical in the short term for clients with anorexia nervosa to reverse malnutrition, restore weight, and prevent life-threatening complications like electrolyte imbalances or organ failure. This directly addresses the immediate physiological needs, making it the most appropriate short-term outcome.