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    RN HESI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 3

    A client with benign prostatic hyperplasia receives a new prescription of tamsulosin. Which intervention should the nurse perform to monitor for an adverse reaction?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Assess urine output: While assessing urine output is important in managing benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and evaluating the effectiveness of tamsulosin, it is not the primary intervention for monitoring adverse reactions. Tamsulosin is intended to improve urinary flow and symptoms of BPH, but adverse reactions are more closely related to blood pressure. B. Monitor blood pressure: This is the most crucial intervention for monitoring an adverse reaction to tamsulosin. Tamsulosin is an alpha-1 blocker that can cause orthostatic hypotension, leading to dizziness, lightheadedness, or even fainting. Monitoring blood pressure helps to detect any significant drops that might indicate orthostatic hypotension or other cardiovascular effects. C. Obtain daily weights: Daily weights are important for monitoring fluid status and potential fluid retention, but they are not directly related to monitoring adverse reactions specific to tamsulosin. The primary concern with tamsulosin is related to blood pressure changes rather than fluid balance. D. Perform a bladder scan: A bladder scan is useful for assessing bladder volume and urinary retention but is not specifically used to monitor for adverse reactions to tamsulosin. The main adverse effects to monitor for involve blood pressure changes due to the medication's impact on vascular tone.

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