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    Hesi rn d441 pharmacology 0A1 proctored exam

    A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) receives a new prescription for lorazepam. Which statement provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A) Use relaxation techniques to reduce excessive anxiety: Integrating relaxation techniques along with medication can enhance the overall treatment plan for generalized anxiety disorder. This approach helps clients develop healthy coping mechanisms and manage anxiety symptoms more effectively. B) Move slowly from a sitting position to a standing position: Lorazepam can cause dizziness and lightheadedness, particularly when changing positions. Advising clients to move slowly helps prevent falls and injuries associated with orthostatic hypotension. C) Avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking the medication: Alcohol and other sedatives can potentiate the effects of lorazepam, leading to increased sedation, respiratory depression, and other dangerous side effects. Clients must understand the importance of avoiding these substances. D) Stop taking the medication if intended effect is not immediate: Lorazepam and other anxiolytics may take some time to reach their full effect. Stopping the medication prematurely can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a lack of therapeutic benefit. It is important for clients to follow the prescribed regimen and consult their healthcare provider if they have concerns about the medication's effectiveness.

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