NursingPlex
    Sign In
    HESI RN pharmacology proctored exam

    A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) receives a new prescription for lorazepam. Which statement provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Use relaxation techniques to reduce excessive anxiety: Incorporating non-pharmacological strategies such as relaxation exercises complements lorazepam therapy and can improve anxiety management. This statement reflects appropriate understanding and safe self-care practices.B. Avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking the medication: Lorazepam is a central nervous system depressant, and combining it with alcohol or other sedatives can lead to respiratory depression, increased sedation, and potentially life-threatening effects. This is an important and accurate precaution.C. Move slowly from a sitting position to a standing position: Orthostatic hypotension and dizziness are common side effects of benzodiazepines like lorazepam. Changing positions slowly helps minimize the risk of falls, especially in older adults or those sensitive to the medication.D. Stop taking the medication if intended effect is not immediate: Lorazepam has a relatively quick onset, but stopping it abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider is unsafe and may lead to withdrawal symptoms including increased anxiety, insomnia, tremors, and even seizures. Clients must understand that medication adjustments require medical guidance.

    🔒 Submit your answer to reveal