A client with generalized anxiety disorder is prescribed buspirone. Which side effect should the nurse include in the client’s education?

Choice A reason: Weight gain is not a common side effect of buspirone, which affects serotonin and dopamine receptors to reduce anxiety. It is more associated with antidepressants like SSRIs or mirtazapine, which alter metabolism or appetite, making this incorrect. Choice B reason: Buspirone commonly causes dizziness due to its effects on serotonin and dopamine pathways, which can alter blood pressure or central nervous system function. This side effect is significant, as it impacts safety and requires client awareness, making it a key teaching point. Choice C reason: Dry skin is not a recognized side effect of buspirone. This medication primarily affects neurological and gastrointestinal systems, not dermatological conditions, making this an irrelevant and incorrect side effect to include in client education. Choice D reason: Increased appetite is not typically associated with buspirone. While some psychotropic medications affect appetite, buspirone’s primary side effects include dizziness and nausea, not appetite changes, making this an incorrect focus for client education.