A community health nurse is working with a family that is struggling to adapt following the loss of a family member. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A. Assigning tasks is important but comes after understanding family dynamics. B. Establishing a routine is beneficial but should follow assessment. C. Referring to a support group is valuable but not the immediate first step. D. Determining family roles helps the nurse assess coping strategies and dynamics, which is essential before planning interventions.