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    RN HESI Mental Health 2023 Proctored Exam

    A male client tells the nurse that he has an IQ of 400+ and is a genius and an inventor. He also reports that he is married to a female movie star and thinks that his brother wants a sexual relationship with her. Which is the priority nursing problem for admission to the psychiatric unit?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale for A: Ineffective sexual patterns would not be the priority as the client's focus on sexual concerns appears to be delusional rather than a reflection of actual sexual dysfunction. Rationale for B: The client is experiencing delusions, such as an inflated IQ and beliefs about being married to a movie star. These indicate altered perception of reality, making disturbed sensory perception the priority problem to address. Rationale for C: Compromised family coping could be a concern but is not the primary issue in this situation. The client’s delusions take precedence as they directly impact his mental health and perception of reality. Rationale for D: Impaired environmental interpretation refers to difficulty understanding the environment, but this client’s issue is more related to delusional thinking rather than misinterpretation of physical surroundings. Therefore, disturbed sensory perception is the more accurate nursing problem.

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