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    Health And Wellness (Maternity And Pediatrics Exam) Proctored Exam Soft

    A newborn's temperature has reached 36.7°C. What is the most appropriate next action in the nursery routine.

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationale Feeding glucose water is an intervention for hypoglycemia, but it is not the most appropriate immediate next step for a newborn who has reached a stable temperature of 36.7°C. The normal newborn glucose range is generally considered to be greater than 45 mg/dL, and glucose water is not a routine feeding choice. Choice B rationale Bathing a newborn should be delayed until the neonate's temperature is fully stabilized and remains in the normal range, typically defined as 36.5°C to 37.5°C, for at least one to two hours. Introducing water and exposing the skin can quickly lead to evaporative heat loss and potential cold stress, making it an inappropriate immediate action. Choice C rationale While bonding is important, taking the newborn to the mother's bedside is appropriate only when the newborn's vital signs, including temperature, are stable and consistently within the normal range. Although 36.7°C is within the acceptable range, the next action should prioritize continued stabilization or discharge to the mother when all criteria are met. Choice D rationale Returning the infant to an overbed warmer is an intervention used when the newborn is experiencing cold stress or has a low temperature (less than 36.5°C) to prevent further heat loss and restore normothermia. Since the temperature is already 36.7°C, which is within the normal range (36.5°C to 37.5°C), this action is unnecessary and could lead to overheating. Choice E rationale Giving a bath should be deferred until the newborn's temperature has remained stable for a prolonged period, typically 1 to 2 hours, to ensure the infant's thermoregulation is secure. While 36.7°C is a stable temperature, the next priority after achieving stability is often transition and parent-infant bonding. Choice F rationale The most appropriate action after a newborn's temperature has reached and maintained stability (36.5°C to 37.5°C) and other vital signs are normal is to transition the infant out of the immediate post-delivery assessment area and return them to the mother's bedside for bonding and rooming-in. This facilitates infant-parent attachment and breastfeeding. Choice G rationale Giving a bath after the first feeding is still premature for an infant who has just achieved a stable temperature. The bath should be delayed to allow for prolonged thermal stability and to ensure the infant has successfully completed the initial physiological adjustments and is fully able to regulate its own temperature.

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