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    Ati rn adult medical surgical 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse enters a client's room and observes the client having a tonic-clonic seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: A. Obtain the client's vital signs: While vital signs are important after a seizure, they are not the priority during the event. The first action should focus on protecting the client from injury and ensuring their airway remains open. B. Notify the rapid response team: Notifying the rapid response team is not the first step. The nurse should prioritize ensuring the client’s safety during the seizure, including turning them on their side to prevent aspiration or injury. C. Perform a neurologic check: A neurologic check is important after the seizure has ended to assess for changes in mental status or neurological function. However, during the seizure, the immediate priority is to ensure the client’s safety and airway. D. Turn the client on their side: This priority action during a tonic-clonic seizure helps maintain the airway, prevents aspiration, and allows any secretions to drain from the mouth. Ensuring safety during the seizure is crucial before performing other assessments.

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