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    Medical Surgical 11 Benchmark 1 Proctored Exam

    A nurse follows through with a promised pain management plan. Which ethical principle does this action reflect?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Veracity refers to the ethical obligation to tell the truth and avoid deception. While honesty is essential in nursing, veracity specifically pertains to providing accurate information regarding a diagnosis or treatment. It does not specifically address the concept of keeping promises or maintaining the professional commitment to follow through with a previously agreed-upon plan of care. Choice B reason: Accountability involves the willingness of the nurse to accept responsibility for their professional actions and judgments. While the nurse is accountable for the care provided, this principle focuses more on the legal and professional consequences of nursing practice rather than the specific moral virtue of honoring a promise or commitment made to a vulnerable patient regarding their comfort. Choice C reason: Autonomy is the principle that recognizes a patient’s right to self-determination and independent decision-making. While the pain management plan may have been developed in collaboration with the patient, the act of the nurse following through on that plan is an exercise of the nurse’s duty rather than a direct reflection of the patient’s right to choose their own medical path. Choice D reason: Fidelity is the ethical principle defined by faithfulness and the keeping of promises. In nursing, it signifies the professional’s duty to be loyal and fulfill commitments made to patients. By executing the promised pain management intervention, the nurse maintains the trust inherent in the nurse-patient relationship, ensuring that the patient’s expectations for care and advocacy are met reliably.

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