A nurse in a clinic sees a client who has an acute asthma exacerbation. Which of the following medications should reduce the symptoms?
Explanation & Rationale
The correct answer is Choice C.Choice A rationaleBudesonide via dry-powder inhaler is a corticosteroid used for long-term control of asthma. It is not effective for immediate relief of acute asthma exacerbations.Choice B rationaleCromolyn via metered-dose inhaler is a mast cell stabilizer used for long-term control of asthma. It is not effective for immediate relief of acute asthma exacerbations.Choice C rationaleAlbuterol via jet nebulizer is a short-acting beta-adrenergic agonist that provides rapid bronchodilation. It is the medication of choice for immediate relief of acute asthma exacerbations.Choice D rationaleMontelukast orally is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used for long-term control of asthma. It is not effective for immediate relief of acute asthma exacerbations. .