A nurse in an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who reports recently using methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Explanation & Rationale
Explanation: Methylenedioxyphenol-methamphetamine (MDMA), also known as ecstasy or Molly, is a psychoactive substance that can produce hallucinations as one of its effects. Hallucinations involve perceiving things that are not present in reality, such as seeing, hearing, or feeling things that do not actually exist. Muscle weakness (choice B) is not a common finding associated with MDMA use. In fact, MDMA typically produces an increase in energy and heightened physical sensations rather than muscle weakness. Hypothermia (choice C) can occur as a result of MDMA use. MDMA can interfere with the body's ability to regulate temperature, leading to an increase in body temperature. This is commonly known as "drug-induced hyperthermia" rather than hypothermia. Somnolence (choice D), which refers to excessive sleepiness or drowsiness, is not typically associated with MDMA use. MDMA is a stimulant drug that can produce increased wakefulness and alertness.