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    Hesi rn pediatric and women health (wgu) proctored exam

    A nurse in an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who sprained their ankle. Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse expect?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Heat should not be applied during the first 24 hours after a sprain because it increases blood flow and swelling. Cold therapy (ice packs) is recommended initially to reduce inflammation. This option is incorrect. Choice B reason: Wrapping the affected extremity with a compression dressing is part of the RICE protocol (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), which is the standard treatment for sprains. Compression helps reduce swelling and provides support. This is the correct answer. Choice C reason: Acetaminophen is effective for pain but does not reduce inflammation. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen are preferred for managing both pain and inflammation in sprains. Therefore, this option is incorrect. Choice D reason: Advising the client to begin walking 4 hours after the injury is unsafe. Early ambulation can worsen tissue damage and swelling. Rest is recommended initially, followed by gradual weight-bearing as tolerated. This option is incorrect.

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