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    PN COMPREHENSIVE PREDICTOR 2023 PROCTORED EXAM

    A nurse is administering a client's morning oral medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A Reason: Time-critical medications should generally be given within a specific time frame, usually 30 minutes before or after the scheduled time. Waiting for 60 minutes may lead to suboptimal therapeutic effects or potential complications. Choice B Reason: Documentation should occur after medication administration to ensure accuracy. Administering the medication should be confirmed before recording it in the patient's chart. Choice C Reason: Correct identification of the patient is crucial to ensure that the medication is given to the right person. Using at least two patient identifiers (e.g., name and date of birth) is a common practice to enhance accuracy. Choice D Reason: This is a fundamental safety measure in medication administration. The nurse should check the medication against the medication administration record three times: when removing it from storage, when preparing it, and before administering it to the patient. This helps prevent medication errors.

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