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    Ati pharmacology midterm proctored exam (ichs)

    A nurse is administering a medication with a half-life of 6 hours. If the initial dose is 800 mg, how much of the medication will remain in the patient's system after 18 hours?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. 300mg is incorrect. B. 400mg is incorrect C. 200mg is incorrect D. The half-life of a drug is the time it takes for the plasma concentration of a drug to decrease by 50%. If the half-life is 6 hours, the amount of drug in the body will halve every 6 hours. Initial dose: 800 mg After 6 hours (1st half-life): 800 mg ÷ 2 = 400 mg After 12 hours (2nd half-life): 400 mg ÷ 2 = 200 mg After 18 hours (3rd half-life): 200 mg ÷ 2 = 100 mg After 18 hours (three half-lives), 100 mg of the medication will remain in the patient's system.

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