A nurse is assessing a 35-year-old client diagnosed with major depressive disorder who was admitted to the psychiatric unit 3 days ago. The client has a flat affect, poor eye contact, psychomotor slowing and reports sleeping 2 to 3 hours per night. During the interview, the client states, "I can't do anything right. My family would be better off without me." Which of the following findings should the nurse prioritize?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Statement indicating potential suicidal ideation: This requires immediate priority because the client’s statement suggests possible suicidal thoughts, which presents the highest risk to safety. Suicidal ideation demands urgent assessment, safety planning, and provider notification to prevent selfharm. B. Feelings of guilt and low self-worth: These are hallmark symptoms of major depressive disorder but are not as urgent as direct or indirect suicidal statements. They contribute to overall severity but do not supersede immediate safety concerns. C. Flat affect and psychomotor slowing: These are common depressive features and indicate the depth of depression, yet they do not present an immediate threat to the client’s safety compared to suicidal ideation. D. Limited sleep over the past three nights: Sleep disturbances can worsen mood and cognition but are still a lower priority than addressing possible suicidal intent, which poses a direct and immediate danger.