A nurse is assessing a client 3 days following a hysterectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication the client is developing a complication?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Increased hemoglobin: A rise in hemoglobin is not expected after surgery but also does not suggest a postoperative complication. It may reflect hemoconcentration from mild dehydration or fluid shifts. This finding does not indicate infection, thrombosis, or impaired healing, so it is not a priority concern at this stage. B. Increased urinary output: Higher urinary output may occur if the client is well-hydrated or receiving IV fluids. This finding does not suggest renal impairment or postoperative complications. As long as urine is clear and the client is stable, increased output is not concerning and requires only routine monitoring. C. Unilateral leg swelling: One-sided leg swelling is a hallmark sign of deep vein thrombosis, a serious complication after pelvic surgery due to venous stasis and immobilization. A DVT can progress to pulmonary embolism, posing immediate danger. The finding requires prompt evaluation and intervention to prevent life-threatening complications. D. Mild pain at the surgical site: Mild incisional pain is expected on postoperative day three as tissues heal and inflammation decreases. This finding is typical and manageable with analgesics. As long as pain is not severe or accompanied by fever, redness, or purulent drainage, it does not indicate a complication.