A nurse is assessing a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Goal – oriented is the correct answer. Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a pattern of preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control. Individuals with OCPD tend to be highly organized, detail-oriented, and focused on achieving their goals. They often set strict standards for themselves and others and are driven by a strong need for perfection in all aspects of their lives. Choice B reason Provocative behaviour is not a characteristic commonly associated with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD). In fact, individuals with OCPD tend to be more reserved, cautious, and serious in their interactions with others. Choice C reason: Lack of empathy While individuals with OCPD may struggle with interpersonal relationships due to their rigid standards and expectations, they typically do not lack empathy. They might find it challenging to understand and relate to emotions or perspectives that do not align with their own, but this is different from a complete lack of empathy, which is more commonly seen in certain other personality disorders. Choice D reason. Lability refers to emotional instability or rapid and extreme shifts in emotions. This is not a typical feature of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD). Individuals with OCPD tend to be emotionally restrained and might have difficulty expressing emotions, rather than experiencing emotional lability.