A nurse is assessing the pain of an 8-year-old child using the numerical pain scale. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask the child?
Explanation & Rationale
A. This question assesses behavioral or observational signs of pain, which is useful for younger children or nonverbal patients, but it does not provide a quantitative measure suitable for the numerical pain scale. B. The numerical pain scale asks the child to rate their pain on a scale from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain possible). Children around 8 years old are usually cognitively able to understand and use a numerical scale, making this question appropriate for direct self-reporting of pain intensity. C. This question corresponds to the verbal descriptor scale, not the numerical pain scale. While it is useful for children who have difficulty with numbers, an 8-year-old can typically use the numerical scale reliably. D. This question corresponds to the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Rating Scale, which is often used for younger children or those who have difficulty with abstract numerical concepts. It is not the numerical scale being assessed.