A nurse is assisting in the care of a group of clients. For which of the following client events should the nurse complete an incident report?

A. A client has difficulty voiding following the removal of an indwelling catheter: Difficulty voiding can be a common, expected postoperative or post-catheterization occurrence. It requires nursing interventions but does not warrant an incident report unless it results in harm or an adverse outcome. B. A client reports nausea following the administration of morphine: Nausea is a known and common side effect of opioid medications like morphine. Monitoring and providing antiemetics are appropriate, but this event is anticipated and does not require an incident report. C. A client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus did not eat their breakfast: Missing a meal may affect blood glucose control but is not considered a reportable incident. Nursing actions would include monitoring glucose and providing alternatives, rather than filing an incident report. D. A client's arm is edematous at the peripheral IV site: Edema at an IV site may indicate infiltration, phlebitis, or extravasation, which are complications of intravenous therapy. Because it is a preventable or unexpected adverse event, it must be documented in an incident report to inform quality improvement and patient safety measures.