PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Proctored Exam
A nurse is assisting with a prenatal examination of a client who is at 8 weeks of gestation. The nurse notes that the client's vagina and vulva are a purplish color. The nurse should document this finding as which of the following?
Explanation & Rationale
Chadwick's sign is a bluish or purplish discoloration of the cervix, vagina, and vulva that can occur during pregnancy. It is caused by increased blood flow and vascular changes in the area. It is considered a normal finding in early pregnancy and is often used as a sign to support the diagnosis of pregnancy. Ballottement refers to a palpable rebound of the fetus when the examiner pushes on the mother's abdomen. Hegar's sign is the softening and compressibility of the lower uterine segment, which can be felt during a bimanual examination. Chloasma refers to the development of hyperpigmented patches on the face, often referred to as the "mask of pregnancy."
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