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    PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Proctored Exam

    A nurse is assisting with the admission of an adolescent client who is suspected to have bacterial meningitis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Bacterial meningitis is a serious infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord that can cause inflammation and damage to the nervous system. Nuchal rigidity refers to stiffness and pain in the neck that makes it difficult to flex the neck forward. This finding is indicative of inflammation of the meninges and is a classic sign of meningitis. Pedal edema refers to swelling of the feet and ankles and can be caused by various conditions such as heart, liver, or kidney problems. Jaundice refers to yellowing of the skin and eyes and can be caused by liver or bile duct disease. Hematuria refers to the presence of blood in the urine and can be caused by various conditions such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or bladder cancer. These findings are not related to bacterial meningitis and may suggest other health concerns that require further evaluation and management.

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