A nurse is assisting with the care of a preschooler who has manifestations of respiratory syncytial virus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A Reason: Requesting an x-ray of the preschooler's neck is not typically indicated for RSV. RSV primarily affects the respiratory system, and neck x-rays are not a standard diagnostic tool for this condition. Choice B Reason: Initiate droplet precautions are incorrect. This is the most appropriate action for RSV. RSV is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets. Droplet precautions involve wearing a mask and maintaining a safe distance from the infected child to prevent the spread of the virus to others. It's a standard infection control measure for RSV. Choice C Reason: Monitoring the preschooler's urine for protein is not relevant to RSV. RSV primarily affects the respiratory system and does not typically cause kidney problems. Choice D Reason: Administering fluconazole is not indicated for RSV. Fluconazole is an antifungal medication, and RSV is a viral respiratory infection. Antifungal medications like fluconazole are not effective against viruses like RSV.