A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is scheduled for hemodialysis via an arteriovenous fistula in the arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse recommend?
Explanation & Rationale
The correct answer is choice a. Obtain the client’s blood pressure in the other arm. Choice A rationale: Obtaining the client’s blood pressure in the other arm is crucial to avoid compromising the arteriovenous fistula. Measuring blood pressure in the arm with the fistula can damage the access site and impair its function. Choice B rationale: Encouraging the client to increase fluid intake is not appropriate for clients undergoing hemodialysis, as they often need to restrict fluid intake to prevent fluid overload. Choice C rationale: Reinforcing with the client to sleep on the side of the access site is incorrect. Clients should avoid sleeping on the arm with the fistula to prevent compression and potential damage to the access site. Choice D rationale: Obtaining the client’s weight is important for monitoring fluid balance, but it is not specific to the care of the arteriovenous fistula.