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    Ati nsg 234 pediatrics proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a child post-operative tonsillectomy, what is the nursing priority when providing post-operative care?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Although pain management is an important aspect of post-operative care, opioid use such as codeine is generally avoided in children due to the risk of respiratory depression and other side effects. Non- opioid pain relievers are preferred for post-tonsillectomy care. B. While it is important for the child to stay hydrated after a tonsillectomy, using a straw can increase the risk of trauma to the surgical site, leading to bleeding. The nurse should encourage sipping liquids carefully without using a straw. C. Blowing the nose after a tonsillectomy can cause pressure that may disrupt the healing tissue, increasing the risk of bleeding. This action should be avoided in the post-operative period. D. Bleeding is a significant concern after a tonsillectomy, especially in the first 24 hours. Frequent swallowing may indicate that the child is swallowing blood, and bright red emesis (vomiting) may also signal active bleeding. Monitoring for signs of bleeding is the nursing priority, as it can be life- threatening if not addressed promptly.

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