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    Ati pharmacy final proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a child who is allergic to penicillin. The nurse should verify which of the following prescriptions with the provider?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Gentamicin: Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and is not related to penicillin. It is safe to administer to a child with a penicillin allergy, as there is no cross-reactivity between gentamicin and penicillin. B. Amoxicillin-clavulanate: Amoxicillin-clavulanate (commonly known as Augmentin) contains amoxicillin, which is a penicillin-class antibiotic. If a child is allergic to penicillin, they are also allergic to amoxicillin. Administering this medication would put the child at high risk for a severe allergic reaction, including anaphylaxis. C. Erythromycin: Erythromycin is a macrolide antibiotic and is not related to penicillin. It is a safe alternative for children with penicillin allergies and does not require verification with the provider unless there are other specific concerns. D. Amphotericin B: Amphotericin B is an antifungal medication and does not belong to the penicillin class of drugs. It is safe for children with penicillin allergies and does not need verification regarding the allergy.

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