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    Ati Rn Paediatrics Nursing 2023 Proctored Exam

    A nurse is caring for a child who is terminally ill and whose guardians tell the nurse, "Our child will be fine. After all, we have heard of other children who have survived this same illness." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

    Explanation & Rationale

    When caring for families of terminally ill children, therapeutic communication is essential to support coping, assess understanding, and provide emotional care. Parents may respond with denial, hope, or uncertainty as part of the grieving process. The nurse should avoid giving false reassurance or imposing personal beliefs and instead use open-ended communication to explore the family’s thoughts and concerns. This approach helps build trust and allows appropriate emotional support and education. Rationale: A. “It is possible that your child will beat this illness.” This provides false reassurance and may reinforce unrealistic expectations rather than helping the family process the situation. The nurse should not make promises or suggest outcomes that are not medically supported. Honest and supportive communication is more therapeutic than uncertain reassurance. B. “Let's talk about some happy memories with your child.” This may be supportive later, but it does not first address the parents’ current statement or assess their understanding of the illness. Immediate nursing communication should focus on exploring their perception and emotional response before redirecting the conversation. Premature redirection may seem dismissive. C. “Your child will survive this illness if it is God's will.” This introduces personal or spiritual beliefs that may not align with the family’s values and does not provide therapeutic assessment. Nurses should avoid imposing personal beliefs or making spiritual interpretations of outcomes. This response may also create false hope or discomfort. D. “Tell me what you know about your child's illness.” This is the most therapeutic response because it is open-ended and encourages the guardians to express their understanding, beliefs, and concerns. It helps the nurse assess whether denial, misunderstanding, or lack of information is influencing their response. This creates an opportunity for supportive education and emotional care without judgment.

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