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    Ati nur 3150 med surg Proctored exam (CC1) ICHS college

    A nurse is caring for a client. Drag 1 condition and 1 client finding to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing dropdown due to dropdown.

    Explanation & Rationale

    The client is at risk for developing pulmonary embolism due to possible deep vein thrombosis. Rationale: The client’s assessment findings strongly indicate the development of a possible deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Key evidence includes unilateral calf swelling (increase from 40 cm to 42 cm), a progressively enlarging reddened area, and recent prolonged immobility from an 8-hour car trip. These findings reflect venous stasis and localized inflammation, which are hallmark features of thrombus formation in the deep veins. The absence of respiratory symptoms and normal breath sounds early in the course further supports that the issue is currently localized to the lower extremity rather than a primary pulmonary condition. A pulmonary embolism (PE) is a serious and potentially life-threatening complication of DVT. If part of the thrombus dislodges, it can travel through the venous circulation and lodge in the pulmonary arteries, impairing gas exchange and causing sudden cardiopulmonary compromise. Because DVT often precedes PE, early recognition of signs such as unilateral leg swelling and redness is critical for prevention.

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