A nurse is caring for a client following an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) procedure. Which of the following assessments is the nurse’s priority?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Nausea is a common post-EGD symptom but not the priority. It is less critical than airway safety, as EGD involves throat anesthesia, risking aspiration if the gag reflex is impaired, making this choice secondary. Choice B reason: Assessing the gag reflex is the priority post-EGD, as throat anesthesia can impair swallowing, risking aspiration. Ensuring the reflex returns before oral intake prevents airway compromise, making this the most critical assessment. Choice C reason: Level of consciousness is important, especially post-sedation, but airway protection via gag reflex is more urgent. An intact gag reflex ensures safe swallowing, preventing aspiration, making this choice less immediate. Choice D reason: Pain is a concern post-EGD but not the priority. Airway safety, ensured by an intact gag reflex, is critical to prevent aspiration, a life-threatening complication, making pain assessment secondary to this choice.