A nurse is caring for a client that is newly diagnosed with hypertension.The client noted that the provider will prescribe a medication to treat angina and hypertension.Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A rationaleNifedipine is a calcium channel blocker that is effective in treating hypertension and angina. It works by relaxing the blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure and improves blood flow to the heart, reducing chest pain and hypertension.Choice B rationaleDigoxin is not typically used to treat hypertension. It is primarily used for heart failure and atrial fibrillation to increase the strength of heart muscle contractions and regulate heart rhythm.Choice C rationaleHeparin is an anticoagulant used to prevent and treat blood clots. It does not directly treat hypertension or angina and is used for conditions like deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and during surgeries to prevent clot formation.Choice D rationaleCaptopril is an ACE inhibitor used to treat hypertension and heart failure. While it is effective for lowering blood pressure, it is not primarily used for treating angina compared to medications like nifedipine or other calcium channel blockers.