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    RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who gave birth 4 hr ago and is experiencing excessive vaginal bleeding. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Perform bimanual fundal massage: Excessive vaginal bleeding postpartum often indicates uterine atony. Performing a bimanual fundal massage helps stimulate uterine contraction, which can reduce hemorrhage. This is a primary and immediate intervention in postpartum bleeding management. B. Weigh perineal pads: Weighing pads helps quantify blood loss but does not actively stop hemorrhage. While important for assessment and documentation, it is not the first action when the client is actively bleeding. C. Initiate oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula: Administering oxygen may support tissue oxygenation but does not address the underlying cause of postpartum hemorrhage. Oxygen is supportive care and should not replace interventions to control bleeding. D. Administer terbutaline: Terbutaline is a uterine relaxant used to treat preterm labor, which would worsen postpartum bleeding by inhibiting uterine contraction. It is contraindicated in cases of active postpartum hemorrhage.

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