A nurse is caring for a client who had a laparoscopic cholecystectomy and is experiencing abdominal distention. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Explanation & Rationale
Rationale: A. Insert a rectal suppository: While a suppository can relieve constipation, abdominal distention after laparoscopic surgery is often caused by retained gas from insufflation rather than stool, so this intervention may not be effective. B. Assist the client to ambulate: Early ambulation promotes peristalsis and helps the body expel retained carbon dioxide gas from the abdomen, which is a common cause of post-laparoscopic distention. This is a safe and effective first-line intervention. C. Prepare the client for a paracentesis: Paracentesis is used to remove fluid in cases of ascites, not routine post-surgical gas-related distention. It is unnecessary for uncomplicated laparoscopic procedures. D. Place the client in the prone position: While repositioning may offer some comfort, it does not significantly facilitate the expulsion of gas or reduce abdominal distention. Ambulation is more effective.