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    Ati med surg proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and is immobile. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to maintain the client's skin integrity?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Insert an indwelling urinary catheter: Indwelling catheters increase the risk of urinary tract infections and are not recommended solely for immobility. Managing incontinence with skin care and barrier products is safer for preserving skin integrity. B. Use an alcohol-free barrier product: Alcohol-free barrier products protect the skin from moisture, friction, and irritation without causing dryness. This helps maintain skin integrity, especially in clients who are immobile and at high risk for breakdown. C. Reposition the client every 4 hr: Immobile clients should be repositioned at least every 2 hours, not every 4. Prolonged pressure over bony areas can rapidly lead to pressure injuries if turning is delayed. D. Massage the skin over bony prominences: Massaging over bony prominences can damage fragile tissue and worsen the risk of pressure injury. Instead, gentle repositioning and cushioning should be used to protect the skin.

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