A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of breast cancer. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to promote comfort?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Limiting explanations of procedures is inappropriate. Providing clear, honest, and age-appropriate explanations helps reduce anxiety and promotes trust. Withholding information can increase fear and confusion. B. Allowing the client to make decisions regarding care is correct. Promoting autonomy empowers the client, enhances comfort, and supports coping. When clients participate in decisions about their treatment and daily care, they gain a sense of control, which can reduce stress and improve emotional well-being. C. Refraining from making eye contact is not therapeutic. Eye contact is an important nonverbal communication tool that conveys attention, empathy, and support. Avoiding eye contact can make the client feel isolated or ignored. D. Avoiding telling the truth is unethical and counterproductive. Clients have a right to accurate information about their diagnosis, treatment options, and prognosis. Honest communication fosters trust and allows the client to make informed decisions about their care.