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    Ati pn mental health proctored exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who has a serious mental illness and has developed tardive dyskinesia from anti-psychotic medication use. Which of the following adverse effects from anti-psychotic medication use would be expected for the client?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Seizures and tremors: Seizures are not a typical adverse effect of tardive dyskinesia. Tremors can occur with other types of extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS) related to antipsychotic medications, but they are not specific to tardive dyskinesia. B. Uncontrolled movements around the mouth: Tardive dyskinesia is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, often involving the mouth, face, and tongue. These movements can include lip smacking, grimacing, and tongue protrusion, making this option the most appropriate. C. Hallucinations and delusions: These symptoms are associated with the primary mental illness (such as schizophrenia) rather than being direct adverse effects of tardive dyskinesia or antipsychotic medication. Tardive dyskinesia is a movement disorder, not a psychotic symptom. D. Nausea and vomiting: Nausea and vomiting can be side effects of antipsychotic medications, particularly in the early phases of treatment or with certain medications. However, they are not specifically associated with tardive dyskinesia.

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