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    RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who has an implanted venous access port. Which of the following should the nurse use to access the port?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. A 25-gauge needle: This needle is too small and inappropriate for accessing a venous access port. It also risks damaging the port septum and does not allow for adequate flow during infusions. B. A noncoring needle: A noncoring (Huber) needle is specifically designed for accessing implanted ports. Its design prevents damage to the port’s septum and allows for repeated, safe access without compromising integrity. C. A butterfly needle: Butterfly needles are intended for short-term peripheral venous access and are not designed for port access. Using one could damage the port or increase infection risk. D. An angiocatheter: Angiocatheters are used for peripheral IV access, not for implanted ports. They do not have the correct tip design to safely access the septum of a port without causing damage.

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