A nurse is caring for a client who has atypical depression and is taking phenelzine. Which of the following foods is appropriate for the nurse to offer as an evening snack?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Avocados contain tyramine, which can interact with monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) like phenelzine, leading to hypertensive crisis. This option is unsafe and incorrect. Choice B reason: Apple slices are safe because they do not contain tyramine. They are appropriate for clients taking MAOIs and provide a healthy, low-risk snack. This makes option B the correct answer. Choice C reason: Bologna is a processed meat that contains high levels of tyramine. Consuming it while on phenelzine can trigger dangerous hypertensive reactions. This option is incorrect. Choice D reason: Cheddar cheese is aged and contains tyramine. Aged cheeses are contraindicated for clients taking MAOIs due to the risk of hypertensive crisis. This option is incorrect.