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    ATI Mental & Med Surg proctored Exam

    A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is constantly picking up after others in the day room. The nurse should recognize that the client uses this behavior to do which of the following?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: OCD behaviors, like picking up after others, are driven by internal compulsions, not intentional manipulation. These actions aim to reduce anxiety from obsessive thoughts, not control others. This choice misinterprets the compulsive nature of OCD, making it incorrect. Choice B reason: Limiting interaction time is not the primary purpose of OCD behaviors. Picking up after others is a compulsive act to alleviate anxiety, not a deliberate strategy to avoid socializing. This choice does not reflect the psychological mechanism of OCD, making it incorrect. Choice C reason: In OCD, compulsive behaviors like cleaning are performed to reduce anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts, such as fears of disorder or contamination. Picking up after others temporarily lowers distress by satisfying the compulsion, aligning with OCD’s core mechanism, making this the correct choice. Choice D reason: OCD compulsions are not about focusing on meaningful tasks but about relieving anxiety from intrusive thoughts. Picking up after others is driven by the need to control obsessive fears, not to engage in productive activities, making this choice incorrect.

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