A nurse is caring for a client who has chemotherapy-induced anemia.The nurse should expect to administer which of the following medications to treat the anemia?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A rationaleSargramostim stimulates white blood cell production, particularly granulocytes and macrophages. It is used for neutropenia, not anemia, as it does not target red blood cells or hemoglobin levels.Choice B rationaleFilgrastim also stimulates white blood cell production, specifically neutrophils. It is used to treat neutropenia but does not address the red blood cell deficiency in anemia.Choice C rationaleEpoetin stimulates red blood cell production in the bone marrow by mimicking erythropoietin. It is commonly used to treat anemia, especially in patients undergoing chemotherapy.Choice D rationaleRomiplostim stimulates platelet production by activating the thrombopoietin receptor. It is used for thrombocytopenia but does not help increase red blood cells in anemia. .